PL 3 · cols. 867–870
Pseudo-Cornelius, Appendix secunda: decretales epistolae S. Cornelio papae ascriptae (de translatione corporum apostolorum Petri et Pauli; ad Rufum coepiscopum), cum decreto ex Gratiano
Editors' preface
Migne Reading Room
PL 3 · cols. 867–870
Editors' preface
Variae lectiones (printed under page 485)
(5) ‹anchor: benevolentiam› · call in col 867
Fidens charitatis vestrae benovolentia Labb.
"Fidens charitatis vestrae benovolentia" (your charity's trusting goodwill) in Labbe.
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(3) ‹anchor: EPISTOLA PRIMA› · call in col 867
Cornelii papae. Baron, aliisque merito suspecta, cum sequenti, quae non est majoris apud eruditos fidei. LABB. — Sanctum Cornelium plures epistolas scripsisse testatur Hieron. libro de Scriptor. Eccles. in Cornelio, verbis supra allatis. Primam cujus meminit, cum ipsis Actis conciliorum excidisse refert Baronius anno 255, num. 3. Secundam, cujus ibidem mentionem facit, hanc esse ideoque immerito de fide et auctoritate taxari puto, quae probatae fidei testem Hieronymum adepta est, et cujus scripta cum rerum historia conveniunt. Quod vero sanctorum corporum Petri et Pauli e catacumbis translationem Cornelio attribuit, id ex libri Pontificalis erroribus in hanc epistolam mendose irrepsisse, probabile esse videtur: nam ea verius primo saeculo paulo post ipsorum passionem accedit, ut testimonio sancti Gregorii pontificis supra demonstratum est. SEVER. BINIUS. — Hoc falsum, neque enim quisquilias istas unquam vidit Hieronymus. Translatio sanctorum corporum Petri et Pauli, quando? Novatus quis et qualis? LABB.
Of Pope Cornelius. Suspected, and rightly, by Baronius and others, together with the following letter, which carries no greater credit among the learned. LABBE. — That Saint Cornelius wrote several letters Jerome testifies in his book On Ecclesiastical Writers, under Cornelius, in the words quoted above. The first of which he makes mention, Baronius reports (year 255, no. 3) to have perished together with the very Acts of the councils. The second, which he mentions in the same place, I think is this one, and is therefore undeservedly faulted as to its credit and authority, since it has gained Jerome, a witness of proven credit, and its contents agree with the history of events. But that it attributes to Cornelius the translation of the holy bodies of Peter and Paul from the catacombs seems likely to have crept into this letter by mistake from the errors of the Liber Pontificalis: for that translation more truly took place in the first century, a little after their passion, as was shown above by the testimony of the holy pontiff Gregory. SEVERINUS BINIUS. — This is false, for Jerome never saw these trifles. The translation of the holy bodies of Peter and Paul — when? Novatus — who, and of what kind? LABBE.
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(4) ‹anchor: nec a fructibus› · call in col 867
Nec a fructibus. Sanctus Gregorius Epistol. 114, lib. VII. Vide et 49, lib. VIII. LABB.
Nor from its fruits. Saint Gregory, Letter 114, book VII. See also 49, book VIII. LABBE.
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(5) ‹anchor: matronae Lucinae› · call in col 867
Matronae Lucinae. Ado in Chronico et in Martyrologio iis similia scribit, quae refelluntur a sancto Gregorio Epist. 30, lib. III, ac Baronio. LABB.
The matron Lucina. Ado, in his Chronicle and in his Martyrology, writes things like these, which are refuted by Saint Gregory, Letter 30, book III, and by Baronius. LABBE.
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(6) ‹anchor: levata sunt corpora› · call in col 867
Levata sunt corpora. Vide quae annatovit Severin. Binius in notis ad vitam Cornelii, verbis, His temporibus, etc.
The bodies were raised. See what Severinus Binius noted in his notes on the life of Cornelius, at the words In those times, etc.
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(6) ‹anchor: famulatus nostri obsequio commendare› · call in col 868
Commodare Labb.
"Commodare" (to lend) in Labbe.
Variorum notae (printed under page 485)
(7) ‹anchor: a nobis› · call in col 868
Tantum enim a nobis. Sanctus Martinus I, in epist. ad sanctum Amandum. LABB.
For so much [is required] of us. Saint Martin I, in his letter to Saint Amandus. LABBE.
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(8) ‹anchor: adversarium Novatum› · call in col 868
Suscitavit nobis adversarium Novatum. Novatus fuit Africanae Ecclesiae episcopus, qui Felicissimum diaconum et schismaticum Montensium (sic dicti, quod sectarii illius in monte convenirent) auctorem, invito Cypriano ordinaverat, et ad schisma conflandum, ejusdem odio et invidia, antesignanus exstiterit: qualis autem fuerit, Cyprianus epist. XLIX his verbis declarat: De Novato nihil ad nos fuerat nuntiandum, cum magis per nos vobis debeat Novatus ostendi, rerum novarum semper cupidus, avaritiae inexplebili rapacitate furibundus, etc. Sede vacante ad evertendam Romanam Ecclesiam Romam veniens, Novatianum Romanum presbyterum, male in Cornelium vitio ambitionis animatum, acrius in eum impellit, eo quod Cornelius, fratrum suorum consilio, poenitentes lapsos in Ecclesiam reciperet; cum tamen Africa Cypriano sacrosanctae Ecclesiae communionem a lapsis petitam, ille advertum tempus differandam (continues)
He raised up against us the adversary Novatus. Novatus was a bishop of the African Church who, against Cyprian's will, had ordained the deacon Felicissimus, author of the schism of the Montenses (so called because its sectaries met on a mountain), and who, out of hatred and envy of the same [Cyprian], had stood forth as standard-bearer in stirring up the schism. What sort of man he was, Cyprian declares in Letter XLIX in these words: About Novatus nothing needed to be reported to us, since Novatus ought rather to be shown to you by us: ever greedy for novelty, raging with the insatiable rapacity of avarice, etc. Coming to Rome while the see was vacant in order to overthrow the Roman Church, he drove Novatian, a Roman presbyter ill-disposed towards Cornelius through the vice of ambition, more sharply against him, because Cornelius, on the counsel of his brethren, was receiving the penitent lapsed into the Church; whereas in Africa, when communion with the sacred Church was sought of Cyprian by the lapsed, he [held] that it should be put off to a fixed time (continues)
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Variae lectiones (printed under page 486)
(7) ‹anchor: not visible› · call in col 869
Fuerunt Labb.
"Fuerunt" (they were) in Labbe.
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(8) ‹anchor: not visible› · call in col 869
Ms. Collegii Paris. Soc. Jesu teste Harduino legit Arma Dei.
The manuscript of the Paris College of the Society of Jesus, on Hardouin's testimony, reads "Arma Dei" (the arms of God).
(printed under page 486)
(9) ‹anchor: not visible› · call in col 869
Id ms. Adversus inimicos.
The same manuscript: "Adversus inimicos" (against the enemies).
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Id ms. Ignea.
The same manuscript: "Ignea" (fiery).
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(11) ‹anchor: not visible› · call in col 869
Id ms. Accipite.
The same manuscript: "Accipite" (receive).
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In eodem ms. abest Omnes.
In the same manuscript "Omnes" (all) is absent.
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(9) ‹anchor: not visible› · call in col 869
Qui extra Ecclesiam ordinavit Novatianum. Novatus qui semel in Africa per suos cathedram contra cathedram diro schismate collocarat, ut infelicia germina ipse cum Felicissimo uno ac primo tot infelicium casuum auctore, in transmarinam quoque Ecclesiam propagaret. Romam se contulit, nactus occasionem sedis vacantis, per fraudem multorum animos sibi conciliavit, ut eorum favore, vel ipse, vel saltem aliquis ex sibi faventibus in sede pontificia collocetur, atque ita semel conflatum schisma contra Cyprianum recitius solidetur. Sed cum, Deo volente, Cornelius opinione citius pontifex crearetur, per fraudem ac dolum, gravibus calumniis in Cornelium sparsis, praeter multos confessores gloria praeclaros, tres episcopos in eumdem concitavit, qui Novatianum clandestine pontificem Romanum electum ordinarunt, et primum schisma Ecclesiae Romanae conflarunt. Res gesta describitur a Cypriano epist. XLIX ad Cornelium, et LII ad Antonianum, secundum editionem Pamel., et constat ex epistola Cornelii ad Fabium Antiochenum, quam ex Eusebio nunc primum in hoc tomo conciliorum imprimi curavimus. Baron. praedicto anno numero 65 et sequentibus. SEVER. BIN.
Who ordained Novatian outside the Church. Novatus, who had once in Africa, through his followers, set up altar against altar in a dire schism, so that, together with Felicissimus, the one and first author of so many unhappy disasters, he might spread the unhappy shoots into the Church overseas as well. He betook himself to Rome and, seizing the opportunity of the vacant see, won over the minds of many by fraud, so that by their favour either he himself or at least one of his supporters might be placed in the pontifical see, and thus the schism once kindled against Cyprian might be the more firmly consolidated. But when, God willing, Cornelius was made pontiff sooner than expected, by fraud and guile, spreading grave calumnies against Cornelius, he stirred up against him, besides many confessors illustrious in glory, three bishops, who ordained Novatian, clandestinely elected, as Roman pontiff, and kindled the first schism of the Roman Church. The affair is described by Cyprian in Letter XLIX to Cornelius and LII to Antonianus, according to Pamelius's edition, and is established from the letter of Cornelius to Fabius of Antioch, which we have had printed from Eusebius for the first time in this volume of the councils. Baronius, the aforesaid year, number 65 and following. SEVERINUS BINIUS.
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Nicostratum. De eo Cypr. Ep. XLVIII et XLIX. LABB.
Nicostratus. On him, Cyprian, Letters XLVIII and XLIX. LABBE.
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(11) ‹anchor: not visible› · call in col 869
Multos a recta fide recedere fecerunt. Romanos clericos in errore adhuc detentos hosce, Maximum, Nicostratum, Urbanum, Sidonium, Macarium, Celerinum, et alios, uno Mose presbytero excepto, in suam sententiam per dolos ac fraudes pellexerunt, ut patet ex praedicta epistola. SEVER. BIN.
They made many depart from the right faith. These Roman clerics, still held in error — Maximus, Nicostratus, Urbanus, Sidonius, Macarius, Celerinus and others, the presbyter Moses alone excepted — they lured to their own opinion by guile and fraud, as is clear from the aforesaid letter. SEVERINUS BINIUS.
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(12) ‹anchor: neque mors› · call in col 869
Quia neque mors. Haec et sequentia saepe repetiit Mercator in variis pontificum Romanorum epistolis. LABB.
For neither death. These words and what follows Mercator often repeated in various letters of the Roman pontiffs. LABBE.
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(13) ‹anchor: consolationis› · call in col 870
Id ms. Solationis.
The same manuscript: "Solationis" (of solace).
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(14) ‹anchor: per se› · call in col 870
Id ms. Pro se.
The same manuscript: "Pro se" (for themselves).
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(15) ‹anchor: Data septimo› · call in col 870
Octavo Labb.
"Octavo" (on the eighth) in Labbe.
Variorum notae (printed under page 486)
(13) ‹anchor: Decio› · call in col 870
Decio. Anno 250 aut seq. LABB.
Decius. In the year 250 or the following. LABBE.
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(14) ‹anchor: viris clarissimis consulibus› · call in col 870
Consulibus. Non sunt in fastis hi consules. LABB.
Consuls. These consuls are not in the Fasti. LABBE.
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